The largest and heaviest birds ever existed
The biggest and heaviest birds that have ever existed
Today, probably every child will say without hesitation that the heaviest bird in the world is the African ostrich, and… he/she will be right. The ostrich is currently the heaviest and largest bird, although unfortunately it cannot fly. It belongs to the flightless species. In the history of the Earth, however, the ostrich was neither the tallest nor the heaviest bird, although in terms of height it was close to its tallest ancestors. A lot of questions from our readers contributed to the creation of this list, because although we already have the largest birds in the world, today we will go back to history and compare it with modern species.
The maximum weight of a bird is 500 kg (1,100 lb)?
Looking at the list below, it is clear that nature has limited the maximum weight of flightless birds to 500 kg. None of the so far discovered species has exceeded this weight, although its relatives (dinosaurs moving on two legs) easily reached the weight exceeding even 10 tons…
An update
2018 brought the verification of this thesis. Paleontologists have determined that the Vorombe titan belonging to the elephant birds could weigh up to 730 kg (1,168 lb)!
The largest and heaviest birds that have ever existed TOP 10
No | Bird | AVERAGE WEIGHT | MAXIMUM WEIGHT | AVERAGE – MAX. HEIGHT |
1 | †Vorombe titan | 530 kg | 730 kg | 300 cm |
1168 lb | 1609 lb | 9.8 ft | ||
2 | Stirton’s thunderbird (†Dromornis stirtoni) | 450 kg | 500 kg | 300 cm |
992 lb | 1102 lb | 9.8 ft | ||
3 | †Aepyornis maximus | 380-400 kg | 400-455 kg | 300 cm |
832-882 lb | 882-1003 lb | 9.8 ft | ||
4 | Giant ostrich (†Pachystruthio dmanisensis) | 400 kg | 450 kg | 350 cm |
882 lb | 992 lb | 11.5 ft | ||
5 | †Brontornis | 350 kg | 400 kg | 280-300 cm |
772 lb | 882 lb | 9.2-9.8 ft | ||
6 | Giant moa (Dinornis) | 236 kg | up to 360 cm | |
520 lb | up to 11.8 ft | |||
7 | †Kelenken (†Kelenken guillermoi) | 136 kg | 182 kg | 210-300 cm |
300 lb | 6.9-9.8 ft | |||
8 | Gastornis (†Diatryma) | 170 kg | 175-214 cm | |
375 lb | 5.7-7 ft | |||
9 | Terror bird (†Phorusrhacos) | 130 kg | up to 250 cm | |
287 lb | up to 8.2 ft | |||
10 | Common ostrich (Struthio camelus) | 104 kg | 157 kg | 210 cm |
346 lb | 6.9 ft | |||
11 | †Titanis walleri | 150 kg | up to 250 cm | |
331 lb | up to 8.2 | |||
12 | Giant Teratorn (†Argentavis magnificens) | 60-80 kg | 110 kg | 180-280 cm |
132-176 lb | 243 lb | 5.9-9.2 ft | ||
13 | New Zealand giant penguin (†Pachydyptes) | 100 kg | 140-160 cm | |
220 lb | 4.6-5.2 ft | |||
14 | Penguin (†Anthropornis nordenskjoeldi) | 90 kg | 180 cm | |
198 lb | 5.9 ft | |||
15 | Southern cassowary (Casuarius casuarius) | 45 kg | 85 kg | 155 cm |
99 lb | 187 lb | 5.1 ft | ||
16 | Northern cassowary (Casuarius unappendiculatus) | 44 kg | 75 kg | 149 cm |
97 lb | 165 lb | 4.9 ft | ||
17 | Emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae) | 33 kg | 70 kg | 153 cm |
73 lb | 154 lb | 5.0 ft | ||
18 | Emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri) | 32 kg | 46 kg | 114 cm |
69 lb | 101 lb | 3.7 ft | ||
19 | Greater rhea (Rhea americana) | 23 kg | 40 kg | 134 cm |
51 lb | 88 lb | 4.4 ft | ||
20 | †Pelagornis sandersi (flying – wingspan 6,1 – 7,4 m) | 22 kg | 40 kg | 180 cm |
49 lb | 88 lb | 5.9 ft | ||
21 | Dwarf cassowary (Casuarius bennetti) | 20 kg | 34 kg | 105 cm |
43 lb | 75 lb | 3.4 ft | ||
22 | †Sylviornis | 30 kg | 170 cm | |
66 lb | 5.6 ft | |||
23 | Lesser rhea (Rhea pennata) | 20 kg | 29 kg | 96 cm |
43 lb | 64 lb | 3.1 ft | ||
24 | Dodo (†Raphus cucullatus) | 10-23 kg | 28 kg | 100 cm |
22 – 51 lb | 62 lb | 3.3 ft | ||
25 | King penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus) | 14 kg | 20 kg | 92 cm |
30 lb | 44 lb | 3.0 ft | ||
26 | Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus) | 12 kg | 15 kg | 170 cm |
25 lb | 33 lb | 5.6 ft |
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